The Spitball Pitchers

The rules are quite clear. For violation of any part of this rule, deliver what is called the "shine" ball, "spit" ball, "mud" ball or "emery" ball, the umpire shall call the pitch a ball, warn the pitcher and have announced on the public address system the reason for the action.

In 1920, a rule was put into effect by Major League Baseball that outlawed the spitball and other substance-abuse type pitches. A group of pitchers who depended upon the spitball pitch were officially listed and allowed to continue throwing it for the remainder of their career. Here are those pitchers and the team they played on in 1920.

"The best way to hide the spitter is to fake all the tricky stuff. Vaseline behind the knee or under the bill of your cap, then just spit on your hand when they're looking at you." - George Bamberger
The Spitball Pitchers

American League (1920)

Name Team

Doc Ayers

Detroit Tigers

Ray Caldwell

Cleveland Indians

Stan Coveleski

Cleveland Indians

Red Faber

Chicago White Sox

Dutch Leonard

Detroit Tigers

Jack Quinn

New York Yankees

Allan Russell

Boston Red Sox

Urban Shocker

St. Louis Browns

Allen Sothoron

St. Louis Browns

The American League Spitball Pitchers

 

The Spitball Pitchers

National League (1920)

Name Team

Bill Doak

St. Louis Cardinals

Phil Douglas

New York Giants

Dana Fillingim

Boston Braves

Ray Fisher

Cincinnati Reds

Marv Goodwin

St. Louis Cardinals

Burleigh Grimes

Brooklyn Dodgers

Clarence Mitchell

Brooklyn Ddogers

Dick Rudolph

Boston Braves

The National League Spitball Pitchers



Burleigh "Ol' Stubblebeard" Grimes had thirty-four wins prior to the 1920 season. The year after the ruling he led the league in wins with twenty-two and continued pitching for fourteen more seasons winning a career total of two-hundred seventy games.

On April 15, 1959, a young St. Louis Cardinals rookie — and future Hall of Famer — named Bob Gibson made his Major League debut. He would truly dominate the mound, earn a well deserved spot in the National Baseball Hall of Fame and later comment, "Rules or no rules, pitchers are going to throw spitters. It's a matter of survival."

Trivia alert: The last LEGAL spitball win? Pittsburgh Pirates' pitcher Burleigh Grimes on September 10, 1934, who appeared in relief and defeated the New York Giants 9-7.

     

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