1945 World Series

The Chicago Cubs finally made it back to the World Series after a seven year absence thanks to the timely pitching of Henry Borowy. Acquired on waivers in late July after he had compiled a 10-5 record for the New York Yankees, the "newbie" proceeded to win eleven of thirteen decisions and helped Chicago fight off the St. Louis Cardinals in the National League pennant race. Their opponents, the American Leagues' Detroit Tigers were a familiar post-season rival. The Tigers were shooting for their second World Series crown; their only previous Series title had come in 1935, against the Cubs. The Cubs were eyeing their third Series championship; their two titles came in 1907 and 1908 at the Tigers' expense.

Borowy had more than earned the start for Game 1 and he proved himself again and again as he held the Tigers to six singles and was a 9-0 victor as the Cubs bombed twenty-five-game winner Hal Newhouser. Bill Nicholson singled, tripled and drove in three runs for Chicago, which got two runs batted in apiece from Phil Cavarretta and Mickey Livingston. Virgil Trucks, a sixteen-game winner for Detroit in 1943 (and only recently discharged from the United States Navy), pitched a seven-hitter in Game 2 and won, 4-1, as midseason service returnee Hank Greenberg unloaded a three-run homer in the fifth. Four days earlier, on the final day of the American league schedule and in a game that marked Trucks' only appearance of the regular season, Greenberg smashed a pennant-clinching, grand slam in the ninth inning against the defending American League champion St. Louis Browns.

In Game 3, Chicago's Claude Passeau tossed a one-hitter in which Rudy York singled to left field with two out in the second and led the National Leaguers to a 3-0 triumph. Following his teammate's cue, Ray Prim sat down the first ten Detroit batters he faced in Game 4, but after yielding a walk, two singles and a double in what became a four-run fourth for the Tigers, Prim was pulled in favor of Paul Derringer. While Derringer and fellow relievers Hy Vandenberg and Paul Erickson pitched shutout ball the rest of the way, it was to no avail. Detroit's 4-1 triumph, fashioned on Dizzy Trout's five-hit pitching set the tone for the rest of the contest. Now manager Charley Grimm went to Borowy, not once, not twice, but three times. Grimm, in his second year with the Cubs, was obviously impressed with Borowy's combined regular-season record of 21-7, his second-half heroics (which netted him the National League's ERA title with a 2.14) and his 56-30 mark with the Yankees.

Grimm's newest "go-to-guy" held Game 5 to a 1-1 tie after five innings in which he matched Newhouser, who had just led the American League in victories (twenty-nine in 1944), strikeouts for the second successive season and topped the American League with a 1.81 ERA. Unfrotunately, it would be his turn to fall short as the Tigers' pitcher would be the one to go the distance. Borowy was pulled after allowing four straight hits at the outset of the sixth as Detroit scored four runs in the inning and swept to an 8-4 victory. Greenberg continued to perform at the plate and slugged three more doubles for the Tigers.

Trucks and Passeau went at it for Game 6 and both dominated the other's line-up for over four innings. Trucks blinked first and was routed in the Cubs' four-run fifth which featured Stan Hack's bases-loaded single. Passeau followed his opponent to the dugout in the seventh after Detroit managed to score twice. After the Cubs answered with two runs in their half of the inning, it was 7-3, Chicago. But Detroit struck for four runs in the eighth, the game-tying run coming on a Greenberg homer. Suddenly Manager Steve O'Neill's Tigers were in a position to close out the Cubs in six games. Dizzy Trout came on in relief for Detroit in the last of the eighth, and when the 7-7 game moved into the ninth, Grimm decided to make another pitching change. Having followed Passeau with Hank Wyse (the Cubs' top winner of '45 with twenty-two victories) and Prim, Grimm now wanted Borowy back. Once again, the "newbie" delivered, holding Detroit at bay with four scoreless innings. Then, in the bottom of the twelfth, with two out and Billy Schuster at first base as a pinch-runner (for Frank Secory, who had come through with a pinch single), Hack hit a drive to left field that took a weird bounce and bounded over Greenberg. The hit, ruled a double, scored Schuster and gave Borowy and the Cubs a crucial 8-7 victory.

As the Tigers prepared to close the door on the Cubs and the 1945 season, Chicago's newest hero was selected to keep his team alive in Game 6. The Chicago press had questioned the decision and printed that Grimm was making a serious mistake by using Borowy who was going on one day of rest after pitching the final four innings of Game 6. He had also pitched into the sixth inning in Game 5 and many wondered if his arm would hold up. The decision would prove costly as the fatigued pitcher yielded singles to the Detroit's first three batters, Skeeter Webb, Eddie Mayo and Doc Cramer. Grimm, realizing that Borowy had done all he could for the '45 Cubs, told his weary pitcher to call it a day. Paul Derringer came in as relief for Chicago, but by the end of the inning Detroit had scored five runs. The well-rested Newhouser went the distance for the 9-3 victory, allowing ten hits and striking out ten Cubs. Once again Chicago had come up short (their seventh Series loss) and even worse, it was (once again), to the Tigers.

Baseball Almanac Top Quote

"The Billy Goat Curse (a Chicago bar owner named Billy Sianis brought his goat to Wrigley during Game 4 and was denied admission so he put a 'hex' on the team) was removed twice by Sianis' nephew, Sam. It supposedly was removed in 1984. Then one month ago a 'ringer' goat from Wisconsin was paraded around Wrigley Field after a record twelve-game home losing streak. The streak was snapped, but at least until further notice, the curse lives on." - Paul Sullivan in the Chicago Tribune (1994)

1945 World Series

1945 World Series Program, Chicago Cubs Version

1945 World Series Official Program
Chicago Cubs Version

1945 World Series Program, Detroit Tigers Version

1945 World Series Official Program
Detroit Tigers Version

Detroit Tigers (4) vs Chicago Cubs (3)

Game 1 Date / Box Score 10-03-1945
1st Pitch From To
Happy Chandler (MLB Commissioner) Paul Richards
Location Briggs Stadium
Attendance 54,637
Game 2 Date / Box Score 10-04-1945
Location Briggs Stadium
Attendance 53,636
Game 3 Date / Box Score 10-05-1945
Location Briggs Stadium
Attendance 55,500
Game 4 Date / Box Score 10-06-1945
Location Wrigley Field
1st Pitch From To
Happy Chandler (MLB Commissioner) Jocko Conlan (HOF Umpire)
Attendance 42,923
National Anthem American Legion Band of the Chicago Board of Trade (Col. Armin F. Hand)
Game 5 Date / Box Score 10-07-1945
Location Wrigley Field
Attendance 43,463
National Anthem American Legion Band of the Chicago Board of Trade (Col. Armin F. Hand)
Game 6 Date / Box Score 10-08-1945
Location Wrigley Field
Attendance 41,708
National Anthem American Legion Band of the Chicago Board of Trade (Col. Armin F. Hand)
Game 7 Date / Box Score 10-10-1945
Location Wrigley Field
Attendance 41,590
National Anthem American Legion Band of the Chicago Board of Trade (Col. Armin F. Hand)
1945 World Series Fast Facts

1945 World Series
Game 1

Line Score / Box Score

Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 R H E
Chicago 4 0 3 0 0 0 2 0 0 9 13 0
Detroit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0
Hank Borowy (W)
-
-
-
Hal Newhouser (L)
Al Benton (3rd)
Jim Tobin (5th)
Les Mueller (8th)
Phil Cavarretta (7th) None

1945 World Series
Game 2

Line Score / Box Score

Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 R H E
Chicago 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 0
Detroit 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 x 4 7 0
Hank Wyse (L)
Paul Erickson (7th)
Virgil Trucks (W)
-
None Hank Greenberg (5th)

1945 World Series
Game 3

Line Score / Box Score

Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 R H E
Chicago 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 3 8 0
Detroit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2
Claude Passeau (W)
-
Stubby Overmire (L)
Al Benton (7th)
None None

1945 World Series
Game 4

Line Score / Box Score

Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 R H E
Detroit 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 7 1
Chicago 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 5 1
Dizzy Trout (W)
-
-
-
Ray Prim (L)
Paul Derringer (4th)
Hy Vandenberg (6th)
Paul Erickson (8th)
None None

1945 World Series
Game 5

Line Score / Box Score

Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 R H E
Detroit 0 0 1 0 0 4 1 0 2 8 11 0
Chicago 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 4 7 2
Hal Newhouser (W)
-
-
-
-
Hank Borowy (L)
Hy Vandenberg (6th)
Bob Chipman (6th)
Paul Derringer (7th)
Paul Erickson (9th)
None None

1945 World Series
Game 6

Line Score / Box Score

Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 R H E
Detroit 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 4 0 0 0 0 7 13 1
Chicago 0 0 0 0 4 1 2 0 0 0 0 1 8 15 3
Virgil Trucks
George Caster (5th)
Tommy Bridges (6th)
Al Benton (7th)
Dizzy Trout (L, 8th)
Claude Passeau
Hank Wyse (7th)
Ray Prim (8th)
Hank Borowy (W, 9th)
-
Hank Greenberg (8th) None

1945 World Series
Game 7

Line Score / Box Score

Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 R H E
Detroit 5 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 9 9 1
Chicago 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 3 10 0
Hal Newhouser (W)
-
-
-
-
-
Hank Borowy (L)
Paul Derringer (1st)
Hy Vandenberg (2nd)
Paul Erickson (6th)
Claude Passeau (8th)
Hank Wyse (9th)
None None

1945 World Series

Detroit Tigers

Composite Hitting Statistics

Al Benton
Red Borom
Tommy Bridges
George Caster
Doc Cramer
Roy Cullenbine
Zeb Eaton
Hank Greenberg
Joe Hoover
Chuck Hostetler
Bob Maier
Eddie Mayo
John McHale
Ed Mierkowicz
Les Mueller
Hal Newhouser
Jimmy Outlaw
Stubby Overmire
Paul Richards
Bob Swift
Jim Tobin
Dizzy Trout
Virgil Trucks
Hub Walker
Skeeter Webb
Rudy York
p
ph
p
p
of
of
ph
of
ss
ph
ph
2b
ph
of
p
p
3b
p
c
c
p
p
p
ph
ss
1b
3
2
1
1
7
7
1
7
1
3
1
7
3
1
1
3
7
1
7
3
1
2
2
2
7
7
0
1
0
0
29
22
1
23
3
3
1
28
3
0
0
8
28
1
19
4
1
6
4
2
27
28
0
0
0
0
11
5
0
7
1
0
1
7
0
0
0
0
5
0
4
1
0
1
0
1
5
5
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
3
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
5
0
7
1
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
4
1
0
0
0
0
4
4
0
7
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
1
3
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
1
3
.000
.000
.000
.000
.379
.227
.000
.304
.333
.000
1.000
.250
.000
.000
.000
.000
.179
.000
.211
.250
.000
.167
.000
.500
.185
.179
0
0
0
0
1
8
0
6
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
1
2
0
4
2
0
0
1
0
2
3
0
0
0
0
0
2
1
5
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
1
1
0
3
0
0
0
1
0
1
4
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Totals 242 54 10 0 2 32 32 .223 33 22 3

1945 World Series

Chicago Cubs

Composite Hitting Statistics

Heinz Becker
Cy Block
Hank Borowy
Phil Cavarretta
Bob Chipman
Paul Derringer
Paul Erickson
Paul Gillespie
Stan Hack
Roy Hughes
Don Johnson
Mickey Livingston
Peanuts Lowrey
Clyde McCullough
Lennie Merullo
Bill Nicholson
Andy Pafko
Claude Passeau
Ray Prim
Ed Sauer
Bill Schuster
Frank Secory
Hy Vandenberg
Dewey Williams
Hank Wyse
ph
pr
p
1b
p
p
p
c-1
3b
ss
2b
c
of
ph
ss
of
of
p
p
ph
ss-1
ph
p
c-1
p
3
1
4
7
1
3
4
3
7
6
7
6
7
1
3
7
7
3
2
2
2
5
3
2
3
2
0
6
26
0
0
0
6
30
17
29
22
29
1
2
28
28
7
0
2
1
5
1
2
3
1
0
1
11
0
0
0
0
11
5
5
8
9
0
0
6
6
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
3
1
2
3
1
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
7
0
0
0
0
1
1
4
3
4
0
0
1
5
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
4
3
0
4
0
0
0
8
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.500
.000
.167
.423
.000
.000
.000
.000
.367
.294
.172
.364
.310
.000
.000
.214
.214
.000
.000
.000
.000
.400
.000
.000
.000
1
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
4
4
0
1
1
0
0
2
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
3
3
0
0
0
0
2
5
8
1
2
1
1
5
5
4
0
2
0
2
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Totals 247 65 16 3 1 29 27 .263 19 48 2

1945 World Series

Detroit Tigers

Composite Pitching Statistics

Al Benton
Tommy Bridges
George Caster
Les Mueller
Hal Newhouser
Stubby Overmire
Jim Tobin
Dizzy Trout
Virgil Trucks
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
3
1
1
1
3
1
1
2
2
0
0
0
0
3
1
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4.2
1.2
0.2
2.0
20.2
6.0
3.0
13.2
13.1
1.93
16.20
0.00
0.00
6.10
3.00
6.00
0.66
3.38
6
3
0
0
25
4
4
9
14
5
1
1
1
22
2
0
9
7
1
3
0
0
14
2
2
1
5
0
3
0
1
4
2
1
3
5
Totals 4 3 15 7 4 0 0 65.2 3.84 65 48 28 19

1945 World Series

Chicago Cubs

Composite Pitching Statistics

Hank Borowy
Bob Chipman
Paul Derringer
Paul Erickson
Claude Passeau
Ray Prim
Hy Vandenberg
Hank Wyse
2
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
4
1
3
4
3
2
3
3
3
0
0
0
2
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
18.0
0.1
5.1
7.0
16.2
4.0
6.0
7.2
4.00
0.00
6.75
3.86
2.70
9.00
0.00
7.04
21
0
5
8
7
4
1
8
8
0
1
5
4
1
3
1
8
0
4
3
5
4
0
6
6
1
7
3
8
1
3
4
Totals 3 4 23 7 2 0 2 65.0 4.15 54 22 30 33
baseball almanac flat baseball

baseball almanac fast facts

On October 5, 1945, Claude Passeau pitched a complete game one-hitter. The only hit of the game came with two outs in the second inning off the bat of Rudy York. Other Series pitchers in the "1-Hit Complete Game Club" are:

Name Team League Series
Ed Reulbach Chicago N.L. 1906 World Series
Bill Bevens New York A.L. 1947 World Series
Jim Lonborg Boston A.L. 1967 World Series

The Detroit Tigers were the first team in World Series history to field twenty-six players during any Series of any length. The record has since been tied (Boston Red Sox during the 1946 World Series and the Florida Marlins in the 1997 World Series), but never surpassed.

The twelve inning Game 6 marathon had twenty-eight hits, four errors, nine pitchers on the mound and was described by author Charles Einstein as "the worst game of baseball ever played in this country."